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Characteristics of various icebreakers

The trend in engineering and naval architecture, 1916-1947

These data cover ships with icebreaking capability, e.g. the Prescotont is normally classified as a tug, the J. Stalin appears in Jane's Warships as she was armed during the Second World War and the Abegweit was a car/rail and passnger ferry.

Name Mikula Selianinovitch Saurel N.B. McLean Prescotont Chartottetown Ymer J. Stalin Raritan Ernest Lapointe North Wind Abegweit
Year built 1916 1929 1930 1930 1930 1932 1937 1939 1940 1944 1947
Where built Canada Canada Canada Canada Canada Sweden Russia U.S.A. Canada U.S.A Canada
Lenght o/a 292’-0" 200’-0" 277’-0” 117'-6” 324’-0” 257’-10” 350’-0” 110-0” 172'-0” 269’-0" 372'-6”
Max beam 57'-5"" 42'-0" 60-4" 27'-0” 59’-0” 63'-4” 76'-0” 26'-5” 36'-2” 63'-6" 62’-0”
Depth Mid. to weather deck 32’-0" 19'-3" 31’-0" 13’-6” 25-0” 33’-0” 30’-0" 14'-11” 25'-5” 37'-9 1/4" 24’-9”
Max draft 19' 6"19'-4" 12’-0” 19’-3” 29’-8”11’-0” 29'-1" 19-0"
Max Disp. tons 3,5751,176 489 6100 4350 11,000 354 6515 7600
Speed 15 1/2 14 kts. 15 kts. 13 mph. 14 14-16 15 1/2 12 1/4 13 kts. 16 16 1/2
Propelling machinery Steam Recip. Steam Recip. Steam Recip. Diesel Elect. Steam Recip. Diesel Elect. Steam Recip. Diesel Elect. Steam Unaflow Diesel Elect. Diesel Elect.
No. of shafts 2 2 2 1 3 3 3 1 2 3 4
No. forward 1 1 1 1 2
No aft 2 2 2 1 2 2 2 1 2 2 2
Forward Motors
     Horsepower 3000 shp. 3333/0 2-3850
     Rpm. (Shaft) 155 140/210 128/155
Aft Motors
     Horsepower 8000 3600 ihp. 6500 2-500 bhp. 6000 shp. 10,000 1000 shp. 2000 ihp. 6666/10,000 2-3850
     Rpm (Shaft) 100 155 105 105/135 140 125 236 140 105/145 128/155
Total (Normal) Horsepower 8000 3600ihp. 6500 1000 bhp. 8,000 ihp9000 shp. 10,000 1000 shp. 2000 ihp. 10,000 15,400
Thickness Ice Belt Plating, inches 1 1/16" 7/8" 5/8" 1" 1" 3/4" 13/16" 1 5/8" 1 1/8"
Frame Spacing 24" 18” 24” 20” 36" 23” 16” 15"-24”
 

Notes and references

  1. Charles "Doug" Maginley, The ships of Canada's Marine Services, Vanwell, 2001
  2. George Bolotenko, "The Icebreaker Mikula Selianinovich (1916-1937)", The Northern Mariner XII, No. 3
  3. H.H. German, "M.V. Abegweit", Engineering Journal, Vol 31, No. 1
 

 



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The Canadian Collection

22 March 2026